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VISAS
All visitors to Botswana must hold a passport that is valid for at least 6 months except those with United Nations travel documents. Visitors must also have outgoing travel documents and sufficient funds to finance their stay. It is the responsibility of each individual to confirm with their respective Consulates concerning visa entry requirements. Please ensure that you have all the necessary visas prior to departure (unless available upon entry). Moremi Safaris and Tours, nor any of its agents, can be held responsible for any errors in this regard.

HEALTH PRECAUTIONS
Compared to the rest of Africa, Botswana is not a risky place to visit from a health perspective. Despite this, there are certain precautions visitors should take although there are no legal requirements for taking these precautions. Botswana requires no inoculations other than for visitors from Yellow Fever areas.

Please consult your Doctor prior to your safari for information and advice on the use of anti-malaria medication. There are many types of prophylactics available on the market and your Medical Practitioner will assist in finding one that is right for you. Remember to complete your prophylactic course - especially after leaving a malaria area.

CURRENCY
Botswana's unit of currency is the Pula (P), which is divided into 100 Thebe (t). The word 'Pula' means rain and 'thebe' means shield. The shield appears on the national coat of arms. Bank notes come in denominations of P10, 20, 50 and 100, and coins in denominations of 5t, 10t, 25t, 50t, P1, P2 and P5. As a rough guide US$ 1.00 = P 5.50

Botswana banks will only accept Pula, US Dollars, Pounds Sterling, Euro and South African Rand in cash. Traveler’s cheques are also acceptable. Most camps do accept Master and Visa cards.

DRINKING WATER

We would like to stress the importance of drinking at least 2 to 3 liters of water per day whilst on safari as dehydration can occur quickly, especially in the summer months. Bottled water is available at all lodges, but even the water from rivers and lagoons in the Delta is generally safe to drink.

POWER
Most lodges are situated in remote areas, and operate on generators for approximately 6 hours per day (usually while guests are on activities). In the event you need to charge video equipment, this may be done at reception. It is advisable to always bring a spare battery. Please refer to information on Xakanaxa Camp and Pandani’s on this website for specific information pertaining to power at these lodges.

MOBILE PHONES
Mobile phones do not operate in the remote areas of Botswana; however, all Botswana camps are linked with VHF radio with a backup HF radio system.

TIPPING
Tipping is not compulsory, however a guideline to voluntary tipping at lodges in Botswana is as follows:
Guides: USD5 per guest per day
General staff: USD3 per guest per day, and this should be handed into the communal tipping box, usually found in the Reception area.

LOSS OF POSSESSIONS

Moremi Safaris cannot be held responsible for the loss of any of your possessions whilst on safari. Please make arrangements directly with lodge managers regarding the safe-keeping of any possessions. It is a requirement of each guest to ensure they are covered by comprehensive travel insurance prior to their safari.

BOTSWANA CLIMATE
Botswana's climate is semi-arid. Though it is hot and dry for much of the year, there is a rainy season, which runs through the summer months. Rainfall tends to be erratic, unpredictable and highly regional. Often a heavy downpour may occur in one area while 10 or 15 kilometers away there is no rain at all. Showers are often followed by strong sunshine so that a good deal of the rainfall does not penetrate the ground but is lost to evaporation and transpiration.

Rainfall in millimeters
. J F M A M J J A S O N D
Range  101 101 51 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 76
125 125 75 50 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 100

Temperature (°C) - Average lows and highs

. J F M A M J J A S O N D
MIN 19 19 18 15 10 6 6 9 14 19 20 20
MAX 33 32 32 30 28 25 26 27 34 38 40 35

LUGGAGE

In Botswana there is a 12kg luggage restriction per person for any charter transfers. Please note that the cargo pods on a normal light aircraft cannot handle suitcases and hard bags, so luggage must be packed in soft bags. It is possible to make arrangements to have any extra luggage and/or equipment transferred or stored (at extra cost) provided sufficient notice is given at the time of booking.

WHAT TO PACK
When traveling on safari in Botswana, it is best to wear clothes of neutral and natural shades that blend better with the natural surroundings of the African bush. White and brightly coloured clothes are not advised. For the duration of your stay on safari, the dress code is informal and casual. You will not be required to dress up for evening meals during your stay.

- Good quality sunglasses preferably polarized.
- Tinted fashion glasses are not good in strong light.
- Bush hat for protection from the sun
- Swimming costume
- T-shirts and one long-sleeved cotton shirt for cooler evenings.
- Long trousers/slacks.
- Shorts/skirts.
- Tracksuit, underwear and socks
- Good walking shoes (running / tennis shoes are fine), as well as strops or sandals.
- Sweater/anorak/parka.
These may be required for early morning and late afternoon game activities throughout the year. It is always a good idea to dress in layers on activities to accommodate the early morning and late afternoon change of temperature. Winter months will definitely require a warm jacket and perhaps a beanie, gloves and a scarf.
- A complimentary laundry service is included at all properties incorporated in our safari packages.
- If you wear contact lenses, we recommend that you bring along a pair of glasses in case of dust irritation.
- Binoculars (and Newman’s Birds, if you are a keen birder).
- Malaria tablets AND Anti-histamine cream.
- Insect repellent. E.g. Tabard, Bugg-off and Peaceful Sleep.
- Basic medical kit (aspirins, elastoplasts, Imodium, antiseptic cream, etc)
- Protective sun-tan lotion particularly for pale and sensitive skins.
- Tissues or ‘wet wipes’

RECOMMENDED READING
Okavango – Wetland Wilderness (Author: Adrian Bailey)
Sasol Birds of Southern Africa (Author: Sinclair, Hockey & Tarboton)
Common birds of Botswana (Author: Ken Newman)
Field Guide to the Mammals of Southern Africa (Author: Chris & Tilde Stuart)

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